Definition and Examples of Free Relative Clauses

Definition and Examples of Free Relative Clauses In English language structure, a free relative condition is a sort of relative provision (that is, a word bunch starting with a wh-word) that contains the forerunner inside itself. Likewise called an ostensible relative provision, aâ fused relative development, an autonomous relative clause,â or (in customary language structure) a thing condition. A free relative can allude to individuals or things, and it can work as a subject, a supplement, or an object.Examples and Observations No one knows it, since no one realizes what truly happened.(Donald E. Westlake, The Hook. Baffling Press, 2000)We need to ensure that what were doing is truly what we should be doing.(General Abrams in Vietnam Chronicles: The Abrams Tapes, 1968-1972, ed. by Lewis Sorley. Texas Tech University Press, 2004)You can say what you please. I consumed my English books and I didnt get a degree. All Im saying now, if Im permitted, is that Willie ought to get a degree.â (V.S. Naipaul, Half a Life. Alfred A. Knopf, 2001)A man wearing the uniform of the Military Police had ventured into the unit and was simply moving in the direction of where she was standing. (Michael Palmer, The Fifth Vial. St. Martins Press, 2007)Look, Cynthiayou have an ideal option to object. You feel free to think anything you desire. Regardless of whether you need to be irate, at that point you be furious.  (Philip Roth, Letting Go. Arbitrary House, 1962)The way I hear it you can truly put it away.Whoever revealed to you that is a liar. Bledsoe fixed away from the rail, headed toward the barn. (Michael Joens, Blood Reins. Thomas Dunne Books, 2005) Forerunners in Free Relative Clauses The relative word in the ostensible relative statement has no precursor since the predecessor is combined with the family member: I found what (that which; what) you were searching for; He says whatever (anything that) he prefers. Since they are liberated from forerunners, such provisos are some of the time called autonomous or free relative clauses. (Tom McArthur, Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. Oxford University Press, 2005) A Headless Relative A relative proviso which clearly does not have a head is known as a free relative condition, likewise in some cases called a headless family member (however some contend that the head is available linguistically yet phonologically vacant, and consequently this is a deceptive term). (R.E. Asher and ‎J.M.Y. Simpson, The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Pergamon Press, 1994) Qualities of Free Relative Clauses [The] free relative provisions . . . [are] emphasized in: (117a) What you state is true(117b) I will go where you go(117c) I dont like how he acted toward her They are described by the way that the wh-pronoun what/where/how gives off an impression of being antecedentless, in that it doesnt allude back to some other constituent in the sentence. In addition, the arrangement of relative pronouns found in free relative statements is somewhat not the same as that found in restrictives or appositives: for example what and by what method can fill in as free relative pronouns, however not as appositive or prohibitive pronouns; and alternately, which can fill in as a prohibitive or appositive relative pronoun yet not as a free relative pronoun. (Andrew Radford, Analyzing English Sentences: A Minimalist Approach. Cambridge University Press, 2009) Two Types of Free Relative Clauses: Definite and Indefinite The main sort of free relative condition, the clear free relative provision, is presented by a wh-word, for example, what, where, or when, as appeared in (64). (64) Mark eats what he arranges. . . . [V]erbs that are trailed by clear free family members starting with what must be fit for being trailed by nonhuman NPs. What Jim picked in (65a), a free family member, breezes through this assessment, as appeared by (65b). (65a) Sally requested what Jim chose.(65b) Sally requested a burger/espresso/a bit of pie. Another test for clear free family members is subbing that (thing) which for what, as appeared in (66). (66) Sally requested that (thing) which Jim picked. . . . The second kind of free relative provision is an uncertain free relative proviso, additionally called a restrictive free relative statement in light of the fact that the words that present the condition (who(m)ever, whatever, whichever, at whatever point, and notwithstanding) can be summarized with if, as show by (68a) and (68b), or paying little mind to, as appeared by (68c) and (68d). (68a) Joan hits the dance floor with whoever asks her to dance.(68b) If somebody asks Joan to hit the dance floor with him, she hits the dance floor with him.(68c) Fred eats whatever Alice offers him.(68d) Regardless of whatever Alice offers Fred, he eats it. (Ron Cowan, The Teachers Grammar of English: A Course Book and Reference Guide. Cambridge University Press, 2008)

What to Do If You Get Rejected From Your Dream College

What to Do If You Get Rejected From Your Dream College SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips You’ve conveyed your applications and can't quit imagining yourself at your top-decision school. Be that as it may, at that point the incomprehensible occurs: you get a school dismissal letter.You begin to ponder: what turned out badly? What do I do now? Is it still conceivable to go to my top-decision school? In all actuality I've been in this exactsame circumstance. In 2008, I got dismissed from my top-decision school, Stanford.Though the dismissal letter hurt, on the in addition to side, it showed me a ton about what I fouled up, both in my application and my general secondary school vocation. In this article, I utilize my own dismissal experience as a manual for clarify how likely a school dismissal is for you, how to abstain from getting dismissed from school, and the means to take on the off chance that your top-decision school just isn’t that into you. How Likely Is It That You’ll Get a College Rejection Letter? First of all, how likely is it that you’ll really get dismissed from school all the more critically, from your top-decision school? The response to this inquiry differs relying upon two principle factors: How serious your top-decision school is How solid your school application is How Competitive Is Your Top-Choice School? As you might've speculated, your odds of getting dismissed from school rely a great deal upon how hard your top-decision school is to get into. Numerous students’ top decisions are Ivy League organizations, for example, Harvard, Princeton, and Columbia, or different lofty, top 25 schools, for example, Stanford, Rice, and the University of Chicago. Presently, what do huge numbers of these schools share for all intents and purpose? That is right:extremely low acknowledgment rates.These rates significantly influence your probability of getting acknowledged (or getting dismissed). The following are the acknowledgment rates for the best 25 colleges, as dictated by the latest US News rankings for 2018. All schools are recorded arranged by positioning. (Expert tip: click the school name to get familiar with its affirmation prerequisites!) School US News Ranking Acknowledgment Rate Princeton 1 7% Harvard 2 5% College of Chicago 3 (tie) 8% Yale 3 (tie) 6% Columbia 5 (tie) 6% MIT 5 (tie) 8% Stanford 5 (tie) 5% College of Pennsylvania 8 9% Duke 9 11% Caltech 10 8% Dartmouth 11 (tie) 11% Johns Hopkins 11 (tie) 12% Northwestern 11 (tie) 11% Earthy colored 14 (tie) 9% Cornell 14 (tie) 14% Rice 14 (tie) 15% Vanderbilt 14 (tie) 11% College of Notre Dame 18 (tie) 19% Washington University in St. Louis 18 (tie) 17% Georgetown 20 17% Emory 21 (tie) 25% UC Berkeley 21 (tie) 16% UCLA 21 (tie) 18% USC 21 (tie) 17% Carnegie Mellon 25 (tie) 22% UVA 25 (tie) 30% As should be obvious, your possibility of acknowledgment to top-level universities ranges from only 5% to as much as 30%.Your possibility of school dismissal is most noteworthy for schools positioned in the best 10. At these universities, the run of the mill candidate has an incredible 90-95% possibility of getting dismissed. These are incredibly, general appraisals, though.How high or low your odds of dismissal are will eventually rely upon the general quality of your application (we talk about this more below).To get a somewhat increasingly precise thought of your affirmation opportunities to a specific school, utilize our school confirmations number cruncher. In any case, the fact is clear: most candidates to profoundly particular schools get rejected.Your possibility of getting a school dismissal letter will be more outlandish if your top-decision school is positioned lower and has a higher affirmation rate. You have a lower possibility of getting dismissed from NYU than you do from Columbia. (jpellgen (@1179_jp)/Flickr) How Strong Is Your College Application? The other central point that influences your odds of getting dismissed from school is the quality of your application. A solid school applicationusually has the accompanying highlights: A high GPA and thorough, testing course load High grades on theSAT/ACT,SAT Subject Tests, AP tests, and so on. A convincing individual explanation Relevant letters of suggestion A noteworthy resume/CV-especially one that exhibits your progressing responsibility to a specific field A highclass rank (if your secondary school computes rank) For the Ivy League and other profoundly serious schools, you’ll certainly need to stand apart from other applicants.And the most ideal approach to do this is tocreate a major spike in your application. A spike is basically something you’re enthusiastic about and have persistently endeavored to ace. It could be anything from an adoration for composing short stories to an energy for science. Above all, your spike ought to be a field you’re really dedicated toand for which you have adequate proof to demonstrate your responsibility. On the off chance that you have a spike just as high grades, a high GPA, and so forth., you’ll have a vastly improved possibility of being a top-decision contender for your school. The entirety of this likewise implies you ought to abstain from focusing on a balanced application. This can put you directly in the crapshoot of school applications, fundamentally lessening your opportunity of acknowledgment (and along these lines expanding your opportunity of dismissal). For additional tips on the best way to assemble a solid application, take a gander at a genuine Harvard application and acknowledgment letter, provided by our occupant immaculate SAT/ACT scorer. My Experience: I Got Rejected From Stanford Some of you perusing this may be asking why I’m composing this article. All things considered, let me start with certain realities. Dismissal is the same old thing to me. I applied to school in 2008 (yeesh, I’m getting old!). At that point, Stanford was my top decision, so I applied prohibitive early activity, implying that my application was expected before (by November 1) and that Stanford was my #1 pick for school. After a short time, I got a dismissal by email. It was the primary college I heard back from in the application procedure, and its letter was by a wide margin the most painful.I recollect crying uncontrollably when I got done with understanding it and afterward racing to my folks for comfort. Such a large number of inquiries went through my mind: why they didn’t like me? What did I foul up? Did I mess up my application by one way or another? Is it accurate to say that i was essentially not sufficient? Months after the fact, I got acknowledged to USC and chose to go to that school. What's more, I had an awesome time: I joined two or three clubs, composed for the school paper, took a shot at grounds, made old buddies, and had some good times and varied experience I’d never exchange for anything. At times, however, I recollect that underlying school dismissal and marvel: how could I figure out how to get past such a troublesome, upsetting time in my life?And how might I use what I realize now to help different understudies similarly situated I was once in? Here’s why I’m revealing to all of you of this: I need you to realize that I’m talking from experience:This isn't an article originating from one of those top understudies who got into each Ivy League school and has never managed the devastating agony of dismissal. Trust me, I’ve been there-and I know precisely how it feels! It’s imperative to realize that you’re not alone:Lots of understudies get dismissed from school truly, more than you may might suspect!- and it’s an absolutely typical piece of the school confirmation process. Indeed, some fortunate individuals will get acknowledged to all the schools they apply to, yet the truth of the matter is that most understudies will get dismissed from at any rate one school, particularly on the off chance that they're applying to exceptionally serious ones. Dismissal is a piece of life:It sucks to concede this, yet it's reality. The better you can figure out how to deal with dismissal, the simpler it'll be to proceed onward and search for new (and better) approaches to accomplish your objectives. (As a little something extra, I’ve likewise gotten dismissed from graduate schools, so indeed I’m quite experienced at this dismissal thing!) Since you know my story, let’s start with the positives: how to abstain from getting dismissed from school in any case. On the off chance that this doesn’t work out for you, no concerns I’ll additionally offer you guidance on what to do in the event that you do get dismissed. Tragically, my tips for keeping away from dismissal don't have any significant bearing to asking individuals out on dates. The most effective method to Avoid Getting a College Rejection: 6 Tips Since getting my first school dismissal from Stanford, I can disclose to you this: I’ve took in a great deal about what I fouled up in my application. For one, my application wasn't exceptional enough.I didn’t have a spike that made me stand separated from different candidates; rather, I gullibly had faith in the confusion that balanced was what every single top school needed the most. (Indication: it’s not!) What's more, my SAT score wasn’t adequate. At the time I figured I'd excelled on the test, yet I didn’t understand that entirely great isn’t generally adequate for top schools like Stanford. These days,you'd need to score around 1520 (or in the top 1%) just to meet the normal at Stanford! At last, I didn’t exploit the AP/praises classes accessible at my secondary schools (I moved and went to two schools). I felt that a few AP classes and two or three high AP scores would be sufficient. Once more, however, this isn’t that noteworthy to top-positioned schools. So what would you be able to do to guarantee that you have a superior possibility of getting into your top-decision school? Here are my main six hints: #1: Maintain a High GPA While Also Challenging Yourself Most understudies proba

The Environment and Free-Range, Organic, and Local Meat

The Environment and Free-Range, Organic, and Local Meat Meat and other creature items are a genuine ecological issue, driving the Atlantic section of the Sierra Club to call creature items, a Hummer on a plate. Notwithstanding, unfenced, natural, or neighborhood meats are not the arrangement. Unfenced, Cage-Free, Pasture-Raised Meat, Eggs, and Dairy Manufacturing plant ranchers are not animal-detesting cruel people who bind the animals for no particular reason. Processing plant cultivating began on the grounds that researchers during the 1960s were searching for an approach to fulfill the meat needs of a detonating human populace. The main way the U.S. can take care of creature items to a huge number of individuals is to develop grain as an extraordinary monoculture, transform that grain into creature feed, and afterward give that feed to seriously restricted creatures. There isn’t enough accessible land on earth to raise all domesticated animals unfenced or confine free. The United Nations reports that domesticated animals presently utilize 30 percent of the earth’s whole land surface, for the most part lasting field yet in addition including 33 percent of the worldwide arable land used to deliver feed for animals. Unfenced, field took care of creatures would require significantly more land on which to take care of. They require considerably more nourishment and water than processing plant cultivated creatures, since they are practicing more. To fulfill the expanding need for grass-took care of hamburger, South American rainforests are being cleared to create more field for natural, grass-took care of meat to be traded. Just 3 percent of the hamburger created in the U.S. is grass-taken care of, and right now, a huge number of wild ponies are uprooted by this moderately modest number of cows. The U.S. alone has 94.5 million hamburger cows. One rancher evaluates that it takes 2.5 to 35 sections of land of field, contingent upon the nature of the field, to raise a grass-took care of bovine. Utilizing the more moderate figure of 2.5 sections of land of field, this implies we need roughly 250 million sections of land to make nibbling pastures for each cow in the U.S. That is more than 390,000 square miles, which is in excess of 10 percent of all the land in the U.S. Natural Meat Raising creatures naturally doesn't diminish the measure of nourishment or water required to deliver meat, and the creatures will deliver the same amount of waste. Under the National Organic Program managed by the USDA, natural affirmation for creature items has certain base consideration prerequisites under 7 C.F.R. 205, for example, access to the outside, conceal, cover, practice zones, natural air, and direct daylight (7 C.F.R. 205.239). Fertilizer should likewise be overseen in a way that doesn't add to pollution of yields, soil, or water by plant supplements, substantial metals, or pathogenic life forms and improves reusing of supplements (7. C.F.R. 205.203) Organic domesticated animals should likewise be taken care of naturally created feed and can't be given development hormones (7 C.F.R. 205.237). While natural meat offers some ecological and medical advantages over processing plant cultivating as far as buildup, squander the executives, pesticides, herbicides, and composts, the domesticated animals don't devour less assets or produce less excrement. Animals raised naturally are still butchered, and natural meat is similarly as inefficient, if not progressively inefficient, than manufacturing plant cultivated meat. Neighborhood Meat We hear that single direction to be eco-accommodating is to eat locally, to decrease the measure of assets required to convey nourishment to our table. Locavores endeavor to construct their eating regimen around nourishment delivered inside a specific good ways from their home. While eating locally may diminish your effect on the earth, the decrease isn't as incredible as some would accept and different components are increasingly significant. As per CNN, an Oxfam report titled, Fair Miles - Recharting the Food Miles Map, found that the manner by which nourishment is created is a higher priority than how far that nourishment is shipped. The measure of vitality, manure, and different assets utilized on the ranch may have more natural hugeness than the transportation of the last item. Nourishment miles are not constantly a decent measuring stick. Purchasing from a little, nearby traditional ranch may have a more prominent carbon impression than purchasing from a huge, natural homestead a huge number of miles away. Natural or not, the bigger ranch additionally has the economy of scale on its side. Furthermore, as a 2008 article in The Guardian brings up, purchasing new produce from most of the way around the globe has a lower carbon impression than purchasing neighborhood apples unavailable that have been in chilly stockpiling for ten months. In The Locavore Myth, James E. McWilliams composes: One investigation, by Rich Pirog of the Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture, indicated that transportation represents just 11% of nourishments carbon impression. A fourth of the vitality required to create nourishment is exhausted in the buyers kitchen. Still more vitality is expended per feast in an eatery, since cafés discard the greater part of their extras... The normal American eats 273 pounds of meat a year. Surrender red meat once every week and youll spare as much vitality as though the main nourishment miles in your eating regimen were the separation to the closest truck rancher. On the off chance that you need to say something, ride your bicycle to the ranchers advertise. In the event that you need to decrease ozone harming substances, become a vegan. While purchasing privately delivered meat will lessen the measure of fuel expected to ship your nourishment, it doesn't change the way that creature agribusiness requires an excessive measure of assets and creates a lot of waste and contamination. Tara Garnett of the Food Climate Research Network expressed: There is just a single method for being certain that you cut down on your carbon outflows when purchasing nourishment: quit eating meat, milk, margarine and cheddar... These originate from ruminants-sheep and steers that produce a lot of unsafe methane. As it were, it isn't the wellspring of the nourishment that issues yet the sort of nourishment you eat. Taking everything into account, eating locally is better than eating nourishment that must be shipped a great many miles, however the natural points of interest of locavorism could not hope to compare with those of going veggie lover. In conclusion, one can decide to be a natural, vegetarian locavore to receive the ecological rewards of each of the three ideas. They are not totally unrelated.

Compassionate Colonialism - Literature Essay Samples

Herman Melville’s Typee: A Peep at Polynesian Life is both a compelling illusory story and a concerted effort to moderate the imperialist mindset of its readers. In fact, Typee is a narrative that doubles as a manifesto, a collection of Melville’s own autobiographical observations that are meant to educe attitudes against colonialism. â€Å"Colonialism,† however, is a broad topic, and Melville could have constructed an argument against its rudiments in many different ways. In Typee, Melville manages to write a novel against colonialism without writing a novel about colonialism, never stepping aside from his responsibilities as a storyteller. Certainly, there are moments in the text where anti-imperialist arguments–though never identified as such–are dealt with directly by the narrator. Most of the narrative, however, employs anti-imperial rhetoric on much subtler levels, involving the intersection of numerous themes and ideas. Perhaps because of these complications, Typee is also a problematic text, as Melville often employs ideas at odds with his anti-colonialism intent. In fact, I argue that Melville ultimately fails in his attempts to edify his readers, as the critiques in Typee end up serving the same assumptions they intend to challenge. Much of Melville’s anti-imperial rhetoric presents itself in the form of critiques of European-American civilization. In the chapter titled â€Å"Civilized and Savage Life Contrasted,† Tommo says:In a primitive state of society, the enjoyments of life, though few and simple, are spread over a great extent, and are unalloyed; but Civilization, for every advantage she imparts, holds a hundred evils in reserve;–the heart burnings, the jealousies, the social rivalries, the family dissensions, and the thousand self-inflicted discomforts of refined life, which make up in units the swelling aggregate of human misery, are unknown among these unsophisticated people. (1 24-5)Tommo, essentially, believes the Typee culture to be valuable because it is, to his eye, without the irritations of â€Å"refined life.† The Typees’ primitivism is a blessing; the enjoyments and otherwise positive aspects of Typee life are owed to not having to deal with the inconveniences of civilization, to freedom from the self-inflicted pains of modern-era civility. â€Å"To many of them,† Tommo says, â€Å" life is little else than an often interrupted and luxurious nap† (152). The central problem with these arguments, however, is that they are not arguments for native peoples but, rather, are arguments against European-American society. Melville professes the value of Typee culture because of what it is not–it is not a culture of capitalism, nor is it a European culture. This is why the â€Å"exotic† locales of the world are fanciful and exotic to the American or European heart in the first place; it is the civilized personâ €™s ironic dream to live a converse life. The Typee people do not work (in the capitalist sense), nor are they concerned with â€Å"mortgages† or â€Å"unreasonable tailors and shoemakers† (126). But this valuation of a native culture for what it lacks is a vain endeavor and only serves to reinforce the notions of European superiority. In fact, Tommo’s words are symptomatic of imperialist thought, which favors a sort of smug self-deprecation that tries to negate (or veil) one’s belief in their superiority-granting advanced technologies and conveniences by mentioning the rough aspects of those things; the Typee may not enjoy the comforts of down mattresses, but oh, aren’t they lucky they don’t have to worry with making a bed! Melville’s attempt at demonstrating the value of a culture because it lacks the inconveniences of a life full of capitalistically prudent comforts is, as a means to defend a people from colonization, usele ss and superficial. In fact, imperialist forces often justify their actions with such a notion; would it not be judicious for us to bring modern comforts to a people who are unaware of their suffering? Melville also attempts to subvert his readers’ ethnocentric preconceptions about the inferiority of native peoples. While residing in a Typee dwelling, Tommo says:Marheyo was a most paternal and warm-hearted fellow, and in this particular not a little resembled his son Kory-Kory. The mother of the latter was the mistress of the family, and a notable housewife, and a most industrious old lady she was. If she did not understand the art of making jellies, jams, custards, tea-cakes, and such like trashy affairs, she was profoundly skilled in the mysteries of preparing â€Å"amar,† â€Å"poee-poee,† and â€Å"kokoo,† [†¦] bustling about the house like a country landlady. (84)Tommo witnesses paternalism in the Typee people; The father is of a warm dispo sition, and the â€Å"mother† of the family tends to domestic operations much in the same way, ostensibly, that an American head of house might. She is even skilled in the Typee-equivalent of cooking home-foods. Melville attempts to invoke the shared humanity between the Typees and his readers, painting a picture of family and domesticity familiar to his audience. In essence, he tries to humanize the Typee, alleviating his civilized readers the alien aspects of the Typees’ existence. Unfortunately, Melville’s efforts to demonstrate the depth of Typee humanity continually prove conflicted by colonial imperatives that demand exhibition of the native’s inferiority. Tommo’s narration of his experiences on the island possesses an authority of observation inexorably granted him by his outsider status. Assessments and analysis of an alien culture implies simplicity, and Tommo’s observations are in step with colonial requisites that necessitat e singular, one-dimensional native peoples. For example, Tommo is repeatedly in the habit of denying the Typee people a history. He says, â€Å"Nothing can be more uniform and undiversified that the life of the Typees; [†¦] and with these unsophisticated savages the history of a day is the history of a life† (149). This is a direct denial of the validity of the Typees as a society, representing their day-to-day existence as trivial despite revelations that there are often days of feasting, as well as times of war and mourning. Even when Melville attempts to relate the beauty of the Typee native, he does so with an ethnocentric eye and employs imperialist language. The islanders are handsome because of the â€Å"European cast of their features,† and their faces present a profile that is â€Å"classically beautiful† (184). This, of course, is symptomatic of the quintessential Euro-centric view of the world (the view that labels North America â€Å"West † and Asia â€Å"East† in the first place), one where even physical features are subject to European tastes and critique, and Melville’s attempt at justifying his admiration for the Typees only serves to reinforce European norms.So, too, does Melville undermine his message by making use of certain symbols of his civilization’s supposed superiority. Consider the description of the warrior Marheyo placing Tommo’s rotted shoes around his neck: I immediately comprehended his desires, and very generously gave him the shoes, which had become quite mouldy, wondering for what earthly purpose he could want them. The same afternoon I descried the venerable warrior approaching the house, with a slow, stately gait, ear-rings in ears, and spear in hand, with this highly ornamental pair of shoes suspended from his neck by a strip of bark, and swinging backwards and forwards on his capacious chest. (146)In this passage the narrator takes a decidedly arrogant to ne, as he emphasizes the warrior’s delight in such a mundane artifact. Marheyo’s status as a respected warrior, evident from the pointed phrases â€Å"venerable† and â€Å"stately,† is mocked, and he is portrayed as a fool, strutting around, proud of his new ornamentations. The humor of the situation belongs entirely to the reader, though, with the savage man as the butt of a joke he would find perplexing. Most importantly, this scene points to the continual portrayal of the Typee natives as having a childlike demeanor. But Melville portrays the Typee as childlike not because they maintain a level of civility free from the aforementioned jealousies and evils of civilization (as children are often portrayed in literature and popular culture as being free of the prejudices adults often harbor), but because they do not know better. They are childlike in that they are without the essential enlightenment of civilization that informs one to dispose of mold y shoes or else be embarrassed if caught wearing them. Melville’s self-serving portrayal of the Typee only reinforces the imperial assumption of the naà ¯ve native, that they are lacking some part of Melville’s own civilization essential before one might be considered a person at all. It is, ultimately, a reinforcement of the paternalistic mindset that, for a colonial presence, might rationalize the administration of native peoples.Perhaps the most damning issue with Typee is that of Melville’s preoccupation with cannibalism. Tommo begins mentioning his fears that the natives might be cannibals at first sight of the islands, and his perception of their status as cannibals evolves through the course of the narrative. He eventually discovers, concealed in Marheyo’s house, severed human heads and limbs, including the head of a white man, and takes this as final proof of their cannibalism:Despite the efforts of Marheyo and Kory-Kory to restrain me, I fo rced my way into the midst of the circle, and just caught a glimpse of three human heads [†¦] It was plain that I had seen the last relic of some unfortunate wretch, who must have been massacred on the beach by the savages, [†¦] Was I destined to perish like him–like him, perhaps, to be devoured, and my head to be preserved as a fearful memento of the event? (232-3)Tommo immediately assumes that the heads are â€Å"mementos† of cannibalism, the leftovers of a meal that began with the savage massacre of an unknowing victim, and he fears that cannibalism is his fate, too. In a matter of a few sentences, Melville very nearly undoes any benefit previously assigned to the Typee. They are no longer a remote culture deserving of admiration. Instead, the discovery of cannibalism is the evidence of a primitive and savage people Tommo had most expected to find in the Marquesas Islands. The goodwill extended to him by the Typee now counts for nothing; it is mere pac ification before his denouement. Cannibalism is meant to be the definitive signifier of savagery, representing a total refutation of civilization and order. By discovering what he believes to be proof of cannibalism, Tommo more or less discovers the validity of his ethnocentric, colonial notions he had refused to surrender all along.Why, then, would Melville employ such a problematic element as cannibalism in a manner that undermines much of his narrative? In mentioning cannibalism, the narrator asks whether â€Å"the mere eating of human flesh so very far exceeds in barbarity† the practice of public executions in England (125). In other words, the savagery of cannibalism is offered as being roughly equal to the savagery and wretchedness in â€Å"civilized† society. This constitutes a rare direct argument against ethnocentrism, and its employ, it turns out, is made possible by the inevitable discourse implicated by Melville’s inclusion of cannibalism. But M elville does not seem to include cannibalism to enable a discussion of the equal savageries of civilized and savage peoples (a fruitful discussion though that may be). Rather, he invokes cannibalism in the least meaningful way: as a simple and undemanding means to his story’s end, the thing that sets off Tommo’s escape from the now-revealed Typee savages. This, then, is why cannibalism so severely undermines Melville’s narrative. It is the ultimate betrayal of his intentions, serving as a final satisfaction of readers’ expectations of the native’s inferiority. I regard Melville’s attempts to moderate colonialist assumptions to be sincere. I also recognize the fact that Typee is, first and foremost, a story. But authors must be held accountable for their works and judged appropriately when they attempt to extol the virtues of their own beliefs onto their readership. Typee fails in its expression of anti-colonialism rhetoric because Me lville refuses to deny his readership their expectations, capitulating to and relying on their preconceptions. Certainly, it might be argued that Typee best serves as a transitional text, introducing new notions of civility and savagery without the blatant denial of popular opinion. But when it comes to valuing human life, there can be no protracted and undemanding transition, no gray area in which one might still weigh the value of one sovereign culture over another. There can be no such thing as a compassionate colonialist, one who professes admiration of a foreign people while believing in the inevitability of their conversion.Works CitedMelville, Herman. Typee: A Peep at Polynesian Life. Ed. John Bryant. New York: Penguin Books, 1996.

Shakespeares And Moss Poem Analysis - 1283 Words

In both Shakespeares and Moss’ version of the sonne† Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer’s Day?† contain some similarities and differences within each poem. The obvious similarity is that both of theses poems have the same title and the same idea being shown. Even though there are a many similarities, I will be focusing on the differences in both of these poems throughout this essay. In both poems, the use of diction is very different between Shakespeare and Moss. In Moss’ Poem, he uses very simple language we use today which is easier to understand and straightforward whereas Shakespeare uses a more complex and older language. For example, Shakespeare in his poem uses words like â€Å"thee’ â€Å"art† and â€Å"thou†. Both of these poems were written at†¦show more content†¦He is describing heaven as a person by saying it has an eye and calling it a â€Å"he†. Throughout the poem he goes on to say in lines five to nine about how his lover’s beauty has an effect on him. Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,/And often is his gold complexion dimmed;/And every fair from fair sometime declines,/By chance, or nature’s changing course, untrimmed;/But thy eternal summer shall not fade†(5-9). His face turns pale and his legs cant move. He is captivated by her which makes him frozen. In the second verse he is saying that all the blood that is rushing to his face took away his sight. This indicates that he is blushing when he sees her. His point is that he is blinded by love. In Moss’ parody poem, this figurative language is not seen at all. An example of imagery used in Shakespeare’s Sonnet is shown in the third line of the poem where he talks about â€Å"Rough Winds† which is referring to strong winds. Different to Shakespeare, Moss’ poem lack the use of imagery. The use of imagery in Shakespeares poem makes his more complex whereas Moss’ poem basically explains the meaning of the poem by avoiding the use of imagery. As I explained before, Howard Moss’ poem is like a modern version of Shakespeare’s. The main difference with the original version and the parody version is that Shakespeare’s sonnet is about love, death and the elapse of time,Show MoreRelatedwisdom,humor and faith19596 Words   |  79 Pages WISDOM, HUMOR, AND FAITH: A HISTORICAL VIEW Walter G. Moss Table of Contents (with links) Walter G. Moss 1 Table of Contents (with links) 1 Wisdom, Perspective, and Values 2 Humor’s Contribution to Wisdom 4 Humor and Wisdom in Europe: Some Highlights 5 Renaissance Humor: Erasmus, Rabelais, Cervantes, Shakespeare 5 Two European Russians: Anton Chekhov and Vladimir Soloviev 9 Reflections on Humor from Nietzsche to the Theatre of the Absurd 12 Humor and Wisdom in the United States: Lincoln, BeecherRead MoreEnglish Proverbs and Sayings8785 Words   |  36 Pagesequivalents to English proverbs and sayings Our hypothesis is that English proverbs and sayings can be widely used in teaching different aspects of the language. In this work we used different research methods, such as scientific cognition methods (analysis and synthesis), empirical methods (comparison). We think that the information acquired during the research is useful for learning and understanding the essence of proverbs and sayings and their role in communication; it develops language competenceRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organization

Illegal Immigrants Help Out - 1442 Words

Illegal Immigrants help out â€Å"The United States has been built primarily by immigrants, most seeking a better life for themselves and their families though some type of industrious behavior† (Sanders 58). When many people think of illegal immigrants, they think of those people that are only here to steal Americans’ jobs. They do not think about the struggle that illegal immigrants go through to get to this country and stay in the country as well. Being illegal in this country closes many doors, but there are a few that remain open. It is hard to know what they exactly go through if no one has ever walked their path. They are here for a reason, to find something better for themselves and their families. Undocumented immigrants do not come to the United States to purposely steal other people’s jobs, they come here for a better living and not the social services that they could receive (Marietta 61). These people are not seeking to actually be helped but if help is offered they will take it. Undocumented immigrants leave their homes because they want to live the American dream. If they come to America and have a better job with a decent salary then their lives will improve. It will be easier for them to support their families. Although many people believe illegal immigrants are only in the U.S to take away Americans’ jobs, they should receive social services because they are a part of our community, need help establishing a better life and contribute to our workforce.Show MoreRelatedIllegal Immigration Is The Entry Of Non Us909 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Illegal immigration is the entry of non-U.S. citizens into the United States without their having applied for entry at one of the many border crossings† (Illegal Immigration 9). There are numerous ways that illegal immigrants travel into the United States. The most common forms of entry are through Canada and Mexico. 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Graffiti Art or Vandalism free essay sample

Vandalism? Most people can argue that there is a fine distinction between what is recognized as art and vandalism. The individual is often faced with uncertainty when the topic of graffiti arises. The public often portray graffiti as a destructive act towards his or her surroundings however; graffiti can also be considered a form of self-expression. Many questions can be made pertaining to the graffiti movement, but the main question is graffiti a crime or an art? The answers lie in the complex phrase of â€Å"beauty is in the eye of the beholder†. Graffiti portrays contemporary sub-cultured art through its versatility and bold attractiveness on the communal grounds. In the 1970s, graffiti was blatantly acknowledged as territorial graffiti where graffitists would â€Å"tag† their anonym upon various areas to obtain great recognition from other graffitists. The graffiti era began with the simple use of characterized letterings which sooner evolved to creatively embellishing large murals. Its daring and unique presentation captured the attention of the competition so as the audience expanded, so did graffiti. It has progressed from a competitive activity for street credibility to an expressive form of street art. The mastery of graffiti has become a part of subculture with its raw and defiant nature presented within the streets and the media that its legitimacy as a form of art is starting to finally be recognized by the public. First off, what is street art? Street art is considered as any art that is publicized in the â€Å"streets† oppose to territorial graffiti meant to display a message. The following states, â€Å"It represents the desire of humans to leave traces of their existence in the public sphere. †(Chung 25) . It was the works of early artists such as Jenny Holzer and Richard Hambleton in the mid-1970s, and later Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Haring in the 1980s, who have conspired with the street art movement. However, â€Å"today, the line that distinguishes street art from graffiti writing is blurred, with many artists producing works in both genres during their careers.† (252) Street artist Banksy is the prominent figure of incorporating both street art and traditional graffiti through his unauthorized wall-art, setting the foundation of a â€Å"new generation of street artists. † (252) Although Banksy manages to stick to the roots of â€Å"tagging† by keeping his alias discrete, he continues to manifest this movement of contemporary publicized artwork through his infamous stenciling, politically inspired wall pieces. (253) à ¢â‚¬Å"In contrast to government-commissioned public art, street art is illicit and subversive in nature. Therefore, most street artists, including Banksy, use pseudonyms to avoid legal prosecution for vandalism. †(Chung 27) Banksy’s street art does not focus on competing with rival artists, but focuses on engaging with a broader audience in a deeper level. He provokes his audience by deeply expressing out various social practices that helps viewers to reflect and confront certain aspects together as a community. (27) The underlying message of Banksy’s art can lead towards an active involvement of street art within the community. â€Å"Street art is omnipresent in urban streets and is a rish source of inspiration for artistic creativity. . . It possesses the aesthetic voices of the ordinary and enables resistance for the marginalized. Banksy’s street art, in particular, can guide students to think about various social and political issues and to reflect upon the immediate, if not unjust, world in which they live, to transform that world, and to possibly initiate change. † (Chung 32) The excitement that surrounds street art continues to escalate through medial factors, which have given the opportunity for the street art movement to gain the proper recognition and distinction from criminality. The 2010 Oscar-nominated documentary film Exit Through the Gift Shop portrayed the vitality of street art subculture featuring the works of LA-based street artist Shepard Fairey, who is well known for his â€Å"Obey† campaigns. (253) The attributing collective pieces of artist Invader in the Space Invaders video game have also given that attention of street art towards the public eye. The movement of street art and graffiti has not only gained acknowledgment through film, but also through a formalized setting such as museum exhibits. The Museum of Contemporary Art showcased one of the first street art exhibits, â€Å"Art in the Streets† in Los Angeles in 2011, which changed the history of the museum attracting more eyes in the public. (Mettler 253) The movement of street art has now evolved into a dignified way of expressing an artist’s purpose through the media that has embraced the rawness and uniqueness of this art form. Before graffiti was recognized as a form of art, it was familiarized as territorial graffiti or vandalism by an individual graffitist or â€Å"tagger† to gain recognition from other graffitists. Graffitist’s motives were highly driven by the idea â€Å"of being ‘king’ of a subway line† (137) and the respectable street credit that came along with the title. It was not about the creative aspects involved in the piece or simply talent, but the quantity and location. (Powers 137) You wouldn’t call yourself a graffitist if your tag name was not displayed throughout the gritty boroughs of the city. As the game became more competitive, so did the pieces. The pieces became more innovative and more intricate, focusing on both factors of quantity and quality while still achieving the ultimate goal of being â€Å"king. †(138) . The art work consist of simple tags, throw ups and pieces. ( Riebe, Bernd. Graffiti Art or Vandalism? † http://www. obsidian. bild-art. de/) Tagging is the most general type of graffiti as the letterings are created contrastingly with its background to make this form of simplicity stand out. Writers often tag to â€Å"sign† up on various territorial grounds which are easily recognized. The primary motivation for graffitists to continue their work is fame, which is mostly achieved by painting pieces. This form of graffiti allows graffitists to flaunt their artistic abilities through a more stylistic expression that will bring the writer respect. Aside from being gaining respect from the public and other artist, they still strive to compete with rival writers. Throw-ups or â€Å"throwies† lie in between a tag and a piece as its complexity is designed to quickly execute a graffitist anonym. Graffitists have their own signature tags and pieces for others to identify their intricate style. Heightening up the game, graffitists would recruit amateurs, or â€Å"toys†, to help spread the word throughout district communities to be known outside their region. It was one thing to be acknowledged in your own community, but to be recognized throughout various domains brought the graffiti game to a whole other level. By this way, graffitists formed alliances and new communities expanding beyond their own geographical areas which eventually began to capture the attention of the people. From then on, graffiti became a mainstream movement within local neighborhoods that soon enough became a lifestyle exposed through the media as a part of the hip-hop subculture. â€Å"Of all elements of the NYC hip hop subculture, graffiti received the most media attention†¦ Subway graffiti was then propagated by the music industry through rap music, break dancing and graffiti-styled album covers. Norman Mailer’s The Faith of Graffiti romanticized the youths as heroic young men creating art by beating the system. In the early eighties, movies such as Beat Street, Flash Dance and Wild Style spread the image of urban hip hop culture nation wide. † (Powers 139) Graffiti was a movement believed to progress into a form of art from the streets. Through such raw talent, it arose from a reputable competition between graffitists to becoming a widespread phenomenon acknowledged by the public. Since its extensive publicity on subways carts and communal walls in the 70s, the mainstream movement of graffiti as street art has become increasingly popular in the contemporary arts and sub-culture. Its raw nature has continued to consistently raise eyebrows and expose several unique and intrinsic styles that has set a new high uncovered within the world of the arts. Individuals have strayed from labeling graffiti as vandalism due to its confrontation of different social issues that have us questioning what we do and what we should do. From an act of rivalry for street credibility to an expressive form of individuality for a soul purpose, the graffiti movement continuously impacts communities through the media which has given its proper recognition as street art.

Rice in Vietnam free essay sample

RICE IN VIETNAM First group report * Introduction Rice is the most essential food in Vietnam. From the starvation in 1945, Vietnam has tried a lot to produce enough rice for domestic consumption, and even enough for exporting overseas. Vietnam now has become a large market, attracted many investor from all around the world. This is a general report about rice in Vietnam, which will provide all necessary information for people who want to invest in Vietnam. This report contains 3 main parts, which are: * Natural characteristics of rice in Vietnam * Quality and productivity Possibility of consumption Natural characteristics of rice in Vietnam Kinds of rice in Vietnam Because having tropical climate, Vietnam can grow a lot of kinds of rice like: sticky rice, ordinary rice, wet rice,†¦ But among those, rice is divided into 2 major kinds: * Wet rice: water is the most important for this kind of rice. It can live, grow advantageously when it was flooded out. We will write a custom essay sample on Rice in Vietnam or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When it lacks water, it will grow weakly. * Dry rice: the origin of dry rice is wet rice because it was grown on land for many days so it gradually adapt to dry condition. It only needs soil has enough moisture so it can grow and give productivity. Other name of this kind of rice is upland rice. Rice was grown on alluvial soil has a different quality to rice was grown on alkaline land. When people grow rice on alkaline land for many days, the seed is gradually changed about quality. When people grind seed, it will be break down in many pieces, rice is often dry and tough than to the seed which grown on alluvial soil. Two largest places for planting rice are Red River plain and Cuu Long River plain. Rice seasons Crops in Vietnam depend tightly on weather and climate. Now we have 3 main crops: winter-spring, summer-fall and winter crop. However, each region’s crops has time for cultivate is different. 1. In the north: * Fifth month rice: to indicate the old variety rice, tall body, to sow in October, to cultivate from December to January, to reap in June and July (solar calendar). This crop was grown in small size. * Spring crop: to sow from January to February, to cultivate in February and March, to reap in end of April and May. Spring crop was also grown with a small size. Summer-fall crop: to sow after winter crops, often in March and April. To reap about in the end of July and August. * Winter crop: to sow from July to August, to reap in middle of October to December. 2. In the central part: * Because irrigation system was improved better then summer crop was grown less than in the north. And spring crop replaced summer crop. Although the seasonal was unequal, but people also sow a fter the storm is completely finish. * Summer-spring crop: to sow from April to May, to cultivate from July to August. 3. South-East part: Winter-spring crop: because it isn’t rain so spring crop sows in riversides, streams. The seasonal began from December (solar calendar) * Summer-fall crop: almost people are waiting for raining. That’s why they sow in end of April and May. * Winter crop: beginning from July to August. 4. Mekong River plain: * Spring crop: because it was flood every year so people began immediately after the flood went down, often from middle of November. * Summer-fall crop: began immediately after cultivate winter-spring crop, to sow in March. * Winter crop: have 3 crops: early crop, middle crop and late crop. Quality and productivity 1. Quality Immanent quality of rice are protein content, amylase content, durability of gene, vitamin content, flavoring content. But in goods side, people mind about quality and shape of rice. In general, customers often mind about the length is from 7mm. some customers like the sticky rice. But some customers only like soft rice with softly smell to stimulate the gastric juice. Flexibility depends on amylase content. If the amylase content is high then the rice is easy to tough. Transaction rice on market almost has amylase content is under 25%. Quantity of insecticide, NO3 content and the parasites in each kinds of rice were cared as quality of rice. 2. Productivity The production of rice in Vietnam has been changing actively these years. Each year, Vietnam produces about 36 millions tons of rice and still continues increase every year. In 2005, although there were a lot of hindrances in weather, the productivity of 3 part of the country all increase, reached 17. 5 millions tons. Especially in Cuu Long river plain, 60% the harvested area gave a quite high productivity, from 5 to 5. tons/ha, reached 9. 5 millions tons, increase 470,000 tons compare with 2004. And this number is increasing in year 2006 and 2007. Possibility of consuming 3. Export At the second place of exporting rice (just behind Thailand), each year, Vietnam contributes 13 – 17% the amount of exported rice all over the world. Price of exported rice in Vietnam is always at the high level. Last year, Vietnamese company reached the record in the history of Vietnamese exporting rice, with the total amount was 5,200,000 tons cost 1,300,000,000 dollars. At the same kinds, the price of exported rice from Vietnam was the same with the price of exported rice from Thailand. But recently, Vietnam won the contract with the price that was more expensive 80 USD/ton than Thailand. The price was very high, 350 USD/ton, compare to Thailand, 342 USD/ton. In 2008, price of exported rice in Vietnam will be continue at the high level, maybe cost 350 – 400 USD/ton The main market of exporting rice of Vietnam are: Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, United State of America, United Kingdom, Japan , Korea †¦ Domestic consumption The production of rice in Vietnam has been changing actively these years. It really holds an important role in the country’s economic. Every year, rice contributes 12-13% in the total of GDP Thailand only consumes 55% of its production, while Vietnam consumes 90% of the production. This proves that the Vietnamese use a lot of rice. * Conclusion By improving technology in producing, Vietnam’s rice has had a good quality and high productivity. Relying on that, Vietnam’s rice can satisfy the demand of domestic consumption and exporting overseas. Rice in Vietnam now has a high position in international market. Therefore, rice in Vietnam is an interesting market to invest. Reference http://www. rfa. org/vietnamese/in_depth/2007/09/11/SomeIdeasOnRiceDevelopmentInVietnam_NNguyen/ http://www. rfa. org/vietnamese/in_depth/2006/08/10/HighQualityRiceATargetTooFar_NNguyen/ http://snn. cantho. gov. vn:8080/cantho/vn/tintuc/39455280. htm http://www. nutifood. com. vn/Default. aspx? pageid=110mid=324bre

Free Essays on A Hanging

A Hanging by George Orwell is a harsh, wake up call as to how cold and blind the human race can be. This story takes place in Burma, India in the 1940’s. Orwell is a warder for a prison in Burma and he tells about his one experience as he prepares and puts a prisoner to death. They all gathered around him, six warders, and walked the prisoner out of his cell and towards the gallows. The prisoner went calmly but was very afraid – for his life is coming to an end in a mere 2 minutes and there is nothing he can do to change that. As the prisoner makes his way to the gallows, Orwell watches the him as he walks and notices that he came upon a puddle and steps aside to avoid getting his feet dirty, even though he is about to be put to death. Orwell starts to realize that the prisoner is a human being with feelings and thoughts, who is about to be cut short of his life. As they were walking to the gallows, into the yard comes this dog. Wild and happy to see so many people together, he went round the men, barking and wagging his whole body around. In an instant, the dog made a dash for the prisoner, trying to lick his face. The superintendent of the prison became angry, for he wanted to get along with the execution so in that way the other prisoners can get there breakfast. They escorted the prisoner to the gallows. Two warders then placed a noose around his neck and tightened it. The prisoner then began to cry out to his god – â€Å"Ram! Ram! Ram!† (Orwell, A Hanging, 234). It was a steady and rhythmical cry, not fearful and urgent. In hearing this sound, the dog answered with a whine. The warders then put a cotton bag over his face, but the sound muffled by the cloth, over and over again. Throwing up his head, the superintendent made a swift motion with his stick. â€Å"Chalo† he shouted fiercely. There was a clanking noise, and then dead silence. The... Free Essays on A Hanging Free Essays on A Hanging A Hanging by George Orwell is a harsh, wake up call as to how cold and blind the human race can be. This story takes place in Burma, India in the 1940’s. Orwell is a warder for a prison in Burma and he tells about his one experience as he prepares and puts a prisoner to death. They all gathered around him, six warders, and walked the prisoner out of his cell and towards the gallows. The prisoner went calmly but was very afraid – for his life is coming to an end in a mere 2 minutes and there is nothing he can do to change that. As the prisoner makes his way to the gallows, Orwell watches the him as he walks and notices that he came upon a puddle and steps aside to avoid getting his feet dirty, even though he is about to be put to death. Orwell starts to realize that the prisoner is a human being with feelings and thoughts, who is about to be cut short of his life. As they were walking to the gallows, into the yard comes this dog. Wild and happy to see so many people together, he went round the men, barking and wagging his whole body around. In an instant, the dog made a dash for the prisoner, trying to lick his face. The superintendent of the prison became angry, for he wanted to get along with the execution so in that way the other prisoners can get there breakfast. They escorted the prisoner to the gallows. Two warders then placed a noose around his neck and tightened it. The prisoner then began to cry out to his god – â€Å"Ram! Ram! Ram!† (Orwell, A Hanging, 234). It was a steady and rhythmical cry, not fearful and urgent. In hearing this sound, the dog answered with a whine. The warders then put a cotton bag over his face, but the sound muffled by the cloth, over and over again. Throwing up his head, the superintendent made a swift motion with his stick. â€Å"Chalo† he shouted fiercely. There was a clanking noise, and then dead silence. The...

Exit Strategies for Business Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Exit Strategies for Business - Assignment Example The exit strategy must not be left for the future and the entrepreneurs must decide appropriately for the coming days. The main reason behind the entrepreneurs stepping away from their businesses is the retirements or the terminations of the partnership or the joint ventures. The entrepreneurs must have built their businesses with certain care and efforts and have taken them to a certain position and after certain point of time they may consider handing over the businesses to other entrepreneurs who by applying their experiences and perspectives can take the businesses to new heights. The entrepreneurs may as well decide to exit for the reason that they might have lost interest in that particular business or project and thus may consider entry into new projects or ventures. However, if planning is done in-advance it provides the entrepreneurs to decide on numerous options of exiting from the businesses. The profits can be maximized at the times of shutting from the businesses if prop er strategic business direction is considered (The Great British Business Show, 2011). Advantages of Exit Strategy The main advantages of the exit strategy are that the value in relation to the business built by the entrepreneur can be protected and the future worth of the businesses can be enhanced. The tax impacts upon the estate or family can be reduced to a greater extent through exit strategies. Income can be generated that can assist in retirement or during any disability (Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation, 2011). Exit Strategies for Entrepreneurs There are numerous strategies for exits, available to the entrepreneurs. They are buy-sell agreement, cash sale to the third party, buyout or recapitalization along with employee stock ownership plan. Each one of them has been explained below: Buy-Sell Agreement: Buy-sell agreement strategy enables the entrepreneurs to end the business relationship by the formation of the parameters for the participants who would be buying the busines s. It can be mentioned that one or two associates are capable of involving themselves with the business while the others may plan to separate themselves from it. The agreement may assist the businesses with funding for the takeovers because of disability or for the reason of the death of the co-owners. The design of the buy-sell agreement needs to be done carefully so that the execution of the strategy does not get overlapped with other estates as well as succession planning tools. Cash Sale to A Third Party: When the businesses are to be sold by means of cash transactions, it can create immediate liquidity for the seller. Through means of cash sales owners are capable of executing immediate separation from the businesses. While searching for the third party buyer, the challenge is the difficultly to find a market ready where the small businesses can be sold. In simple words, the owner needs to put great deal of time and money to search for the profitable deal. Buyout or Recapitaliz ation: In case of the leveraged transactions, the corporate entities such as the managers, partners as well as the business houses tend access the funds so that they can buy the stocks of the existing owner. For the purpose of dissolving the multiple ownership arrangements or for preserving the businesses as a going concern this arrangement of buyout or recapitalization is quite important. The strategy may also be useful while transferring the responsibility of

Reflection on social media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reflection on social media - Essay Example The cons of social media use in my organization mainly include the tendency of workers to use the office time for personal tasks e.g. blogging and chatting rather than for work leading to reduced productivity of workers, increased susceptibility to release of secret information or strategic plans to external entities, occasional experience of difficulty in using personal USB devices at the workplace, chances of distorted relations among peers or with bosses because of non-acceptance of friends requests or adjustments of the personal profile settings, and increased awareness about the ongoing changes and happenings in the personal and social lives of the workers occasionally leading to doubts and curiosity. Since use of social media is a very important element of work in my organization, management assumes huge responsibility of training the workers in the use of social media to ensure that the policies are complied with. My organization achieves this by introducing the new employees to the policy of our hospital on the use of the Internet as well as social media within the very first week of the commencement of service. In addition to that, every year, employees of the Department of Defense and military conduct a mandatory online class on the hospital’s policies on media and the Internet. These measures have helped create awareness regarding the organizational policies on the use of social media among the organizational personnel. Management ensures compliance with these policies on the part of the workers by holding the violators accountable for the violations of the policies and imposing fines upon them. Because of this, violation of policies at my organization happens very r arely and the system is

Basic Electrical Components Essay Example for Free

Basic Electrical Components Essay Electrical and What it is The work of an Automotive Service Technician also known as a Mechanic has changed from normal mechanical repair to a high knowledge and very technical job. Today, integrated electronic systems and complex computers run and maintain vehicles. They also measure their performance while on the road and can adjust to certain conditions. Technicians must have a good base of knowledge about how vehicles components work and interact, as well as the capability to work with electronic diagnostic equipment and computer based vehicles. The most important system of your vehicle would definitely be the electrical system; the electrical system maintains almost everything in you car; from climate control to just adjusting your seat. There are many components to an electrical circuit that many people don’t know of. There are tons of different switching devices, protection devices, moving devices and plain old ingenious devices that seem to not even be possible. The car industry has really turned to upgrading there vehicles with more electrical devices to make the driver more comfortable when operating this brilliant machine. The most updated electrical device on a vehicle that I can think of is the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS), which actually measures a wireless sensor that is installed in your tire to let you know if your tire pressures are off. The first thing that I would like to do is explain what electricity is in an automobile. Electricity is the worlds most widely used source if energy. Electricity is the flow of electrons through a conductor to eventually be used to supply a load of some sort. The electrons flow from positive to negative. In order to understand how an electric charge moves from one atom to another, you need to learn a little about atoms. Everything that surrounds us is made of atoms; every piece of grass, every plant, every animal. The human body is made up of a great amount of atoms. Air and water are made if atoms too. Atoms are the building block of the universe and without them there would be nothing. Atoms are so small that millions of them would fit on the head of a pin. Atoms are created by even smaller elements. The center of an atom is called the nucleus. The nucleus is made of particles called protons and neutrons. The protons and neutrons are extremely tiny, but electrons are much smaller. Electrons also rotate around the nucleus in there orbit a good distance from the nucleus. The proton is the positive charge and the electrons have the negative charge. These protons and electrons are rotating around the neutron in there orbit. These electrons can be bumped and moved out of their orbits. Applying a force can make the electrons move from one atom to another. These moving electrons are electricity. There are a few types of measurements to electricity that you will have to know. The first measurement that almost everyone has heard of is voltage. Voltage is the amount of pressure applied to push the electrons in the circuit. The second measurement is amperes also known as amps. Amps are the amount of current flowing through the circuit. For example; think of a regular neighborhood street. It is just a small street that is normally a low speed for vehicles, if we were to measure the speed in witch the cars are going we would get a small ampere reading maybe even milliamps. Now if we were to look at a sky view of a fast speed highway with more lanes you can see the amount of cars passing through is faster. That would be a high amount of amps. The last measurement of electricity that we use on cars today is resistance. Resistance is a property that slows the electrons. It is measured in Ohms the thing that resists a circuit is the load like a light bulb. The light bulb slows the electrons in the filament witch then creates heat, once heat is created then the gas inside the bulb glows. There is a part that is used inside cars called a resistor in a electrical circuit and what it does is slows the current flow in the circuit to make whatever load you have move slower. For example a variable resistor is used for the dash lights, you can control how much current is flowing through that circuit to dim the lights. So how does a battery work? A battery doesn’t make electrons; it holds them like a storage tank. A battery is made of two different metals that are opposite of each other and a chemical solution (Battery acid) that lets electrons flow through it. Electrons inside the battery are stationary at the negative terminal until a circuit is completed on the outside of the terminals. Once the circuit is completed the electrons pass from the negative plate to the positive plate and out the positive terminal. Once the electrons are at the positive terminal they pass through the circuit, used up by the load (for example a light bulb) and completed at the negative terminal which then goes to the negative plate. Once the circuit is opened the electrons are stationary at the plates until the circuit starts again. A battery is measured by amps; how fast current can flow through it and how much load it can take

Disability Essay -- essays research papers

In today’s society men have an attraction towards skinny women. The most gorgeous super models are thin and when other girls look at them, they get jealous. Many girls see this, and view themselves as being overweight and have a complex and a desire, which is to be skinny, this disease is called Anorexia. Anorexia is a disease, which affects mostly women and sometimes men. Anorexia is when you think you are fat, and you deprive yourself of food in order to be skinny. They see themselves as being fat and want to strive to be better than the "norm", and by that, being as skinny as possible. The glamorous women are skinny and we see this everywhere in movies, fashion shows, television, magazines etc†¦ Lennard Davis describes normalcy as "Each of us endeavors to be normal or else deliberates tries to avoid that state". (p47 Davis) We humans do everything by comparison, whether it be comparisons between cars, weight, looks, money, and pretty much anything else you can think of. Mostly all us strive to be better than "normal". Anorexia is a disease, which exists when a person has a goal, a goal to look better than anyone else does. Anorexia in itself is a disability because they are unable to function like a normal person should. Their bodies physically deteriorate and they have a complex that is practically incurable. Anorexia physically ruins your skin because you are not consuming any oils and the skin dries out. With prolong Anorexia, females are prone to losing their ability to give birth because of malnutrition. Mentally it kills you because all you think about is how you look, and looks aren’t that important in comparison to your personality. It is called the incurable disease because once someone has this complex they can never really let they eat a fatty food, or ever see them even a pound heavier than they are. When my sister was Anorexic, her doctor asked her, "What would you do if I forced you to eat a Burger Kingâ„ ¢ french fry?" She responded "I’d kill myself". At one point she weighed 97 pounds, and was 5 feet 10 inches tall. My sister fortunately has technically been cured because she eats normally but she still watches what she eats extremely carefully. "Any bell curve will always have at its extremities those characteristics that deviate from the norm. So, with the concept of the norm come... ...are over weight and starve themselves. Society categorizes people in basically two groups, pretty and ugly. Although I do not agree with this, many people are rude to many people who are over weight. If you go to a school where the average girl weighs 160lbs and you weigh 140lbs you may be placed in a category with the "pretty" group. On the other hand if the situation is reversed and the average girl weighs 115lbs, and you weigh 120lbs you may be in the "ugly" group which causes many people to become self conscious and go anorexic. In my sisters case she used to hang out with a group of girls who were very pretty and she had a complex and wanted to look better than the rest of them. Her way was starvation, and once she got to her best looking stage, the "ideal" point, she kept on starving herself leading to detrimental consequences. Many people have many different ideas about anorexia and how it is trying to be more like the "norm" by removing a stigma of being overweight, like in my sisters case except she was never really overweight. Ideology plays a big role in this as well because they never get to their ideal state causing problems.

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Don't drop from six to fire-day delivery; go the other way' (Source A). Adding new services to the postal service can increase numbers of clients and also money. Some may think the USPS will lose money but answer this question, â€Å"who would want poor mail service? † no one, that is why USPS should ass effort to improve experience for the customers. â€Å"It seems counterintuitive to add service when you're losing money, but people have less that in the system precisely because of spotty service†(Source A).Including finer service will increase new clients and money. Canceling delivery days on Saturdays is thought to be a good strategy to save money for the USPS. â€Å"Eliminating Saturday mail delivery would save $40 billion over a decade† (Source F). This sentence displays that improving mail services with strategic procedures will boost up financially the USPS. Mimi don't need a full service post office every few blocks in New York, for example. Some centers could be for letters only, others for packages.That way you cut down on staff size and service required to and from each. † USPS not hiring people is a good strategy to save money while still delivering mail to its members. Great strategies will help USPS own budget while having satisfying the customers. Instead of cutting back service and losing money, USPS updating new guidelines will increase mail services. Eliminating mail on certain days will save money and at the same time deliver great service to the customer.

Racism in America Continues - 733 Words

Since the downfall of the Black Panther party and the assassination of many Black leaders such as Malcolm X and Dr. Martin Luther King, Black progressive movements have ceased. The volume of racist comments and images have not reformed. Blacks continue to be undervalued in society. Not much has changed when it comes to social justice. Hate crimes against Blacks continue to go unpunished. America has evidently regressed when it comes to justice for Black/African Americans. One might ask; how do we know that racism hasnt ended? The evidence is obvious. â€Å"Emmett Till, who was 14 years old in the summer of 1955 when he walked into a local grocery store in Money, Miss., to buy gum. He was later roused from bed, beaten brutally, and shot by a group of white men who later dumped his body in a nearby river. They claimed he had stepped out of his place by flirting with a young white woman, the wife of the stores owner. The second boy is Trayvon Martin, who was 17 years old late last winter when he walked into a 7-Eleven near a gated community in Sanford, Fla., to buy Skittles and an iced tea. He was later shot to death at close range by a mixed-race man, who claimed Martin had behaved suspiciously and seemed out of place (Anderson)†. Tills story strikes overbearing resemblance to the more recent case of Trayvon Martin. Although these cases took place six decades apart they both ended the same, without any justice for the young Black boys. Since the slaughter of Emmett Till in theShow MoreRelatedRacism And The Pursuit Of Happiness Essay1547 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the history of America, racism has been a major issue. The matter of racism has created a divide amongst many Americans and that divide continues to exist to this day. The United States has always taken pride in being recognized as the melting pot of the world. 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